A Symbol of Modern China
The Bird's Nest (国家体育场), officially the National Stadium, is a masterpiece in Beijing’s Olympic Park. Designed by Herzog & de Meuron with artistic input from Ai Weiwei, its steel-webbed structure (weighing 42,000 tons) resembles a literal bird’s nest, symbolizing life and hope. Completed in 2008 for the Summer Olympics, it later hosted the 2022 Winter Olympics, making it the only stadium to stage both Summer and Winter Games’ opening ceremonies.
Architectural Brilliance
- Design:
- Interlocking steel beams form the outer shell, eliminating the need for columns and creating an unobstructed 91,000-seat arena.
- Eco-friendly features: Rainwater collection, solar panels, and natural ventilation.
- Dimensions:
- 330m long, 220m wide, 69m tall—equivalent to a 20-story building.
- Base insulation maintains optimal temperatures for events year-round.
Historical & Cultural Significance
- Olympic Legacy:
- 2008: Hosted track & field, football finals, and the memorable opening ceremony (directed by Zhang Yimou).
- 2022: Featured AI-powered light shows and snowflake-themed performances.
- Post-Olympics:
- Concerts: 2024 record—39 shows (e.g., Coldplay, Jay Chou) drew 216+ million attendees.
- Sports: Italian Super Cup (2009), NFL China Games (2018).
Visitor Experience
- Tours:
- Roof Walk: A 69m-high glass platform offers panoramic views.
- Behind-the-Scenes: Explore athletes’ tunnels and VIP lounges.
- Exhibits:
- Olympic Torch Gallery: Displays 2008 and 2022 torches.
- AR Displays: Recreate ceremony moments (e.g., Li Ning’s aerial run).
- Events:
- Winter Ice Festival: Snow slides and igloos (Dec–Feb).
- Night Shows: LED-lit facade projects dynamic art.
Practical Information
- Hours: 9:00–21:00 (last entry 20:00).
- Tickets: ¥100 (adults), ¥80 (students/seniors).
- Access: Subway Line 8 to Olympic Sports Center Station.
2025 Update:
- New “Digital Twin” tour via app (launching June 2025) for 3D Olympic replays.
For tickets: Official Site.
