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Xuedou Mountain & Xikou-Tengtou Scenic Area

​​Xuedou Mountain & Xikou-Tengtou Scenic Area​​ (Ningbo, China) is a ​​5A-rated UNESCO site​​ blending Buddhist heritage (one of China’s "Five Great Buddhist Mountains"), waterfalls, and historic villages. Highlights include the ​​56.74m Maitreya Buddha​​, ​​Chiang Kai-shek’s hometown​​, and the eco-village ​​Tengtou​​.

Introduction

​1. Overview​

The ​​Xuedou Mountain & Xikou-Tengtou Scenic Area​​ in ​​Ningbo’s Fenghua District​​ spans ​​85 km²​​, merging three key zones:

  • ​Xuedou Mountain​​: A ​​sacred Buddhist site​​ with the ​​1,700-year-old Xuedou Temple​​ and the ​​world’s tallest seated copper Maitreya statue​​ (56.74m).
  • ​Xikou​​: The ​​hometown of Chiang Kai-shek​​, featuring ​​early 20th-century villas​​ like his birthplace (​​Yutai Salt Shop​​) and ancestral home (​​Fenggao House​​).
  • ​Tengtou​​: A ​​"Global Eco 500" village​​ known for sustainable farming and traditional crafts.

​2. Xuedou Mountain: Nature & Buddhism​

  • ​Maitreya Culture​​:
    • ​Xuedou Temple​​: Founded in ​​291 AD​​, it’s the ​​origin temple of the "Laughing Buddha"​​. The ​​golden statue​​ (built 2008) weighs ​​286 tons​​.
    • ​Festivals​​: Annual ​​Maitreya Culture Festival​​ (November) features rituals and lantern displays.
  • ​Natural Wonders​​:
    • ​Qianzhangyan Waterfall​​: ​​186m drop​​, praised by poet Wang Anshi as "a jade loom weaving rainbows".
    • ​Xu Fu Cliff​​: ​​242m waterfall​​ with ​​glass walkways​​ (¥50 extra).
    • ​Three Hidden Pools​​: A ​​1.6km gorge​​ with cascades.
  • ​Historic Sites​​:
    • ​Miaogao Platform​​: ​​Chiang Kai-shek’s 1927 summer villa​​, offering panoramic views.
    • ​Zhang Xueliang’s First Prison​​: Where the general was confined post-1936.

​3. Xikou: Chiang Family Legacy​

  • ​Key Landmarks​​:
    • ​Fenggao House​​: Chiang’s ​​ancestral home​​ with Qing-era carvings.
    • ​Yutai Salt Shop​​: His ​​birthplace​​, rebuilt in 1946.
    • ​Wenchang Pavilion​​: His ​​honeymoon villa​​, later bombed by Japanese forces.
  • ​Cultural Note​​: Visitors reenact ​​"kowtowing at Chiang’s mother’s tomb"​​—a ritual once mandatory for KMT officials.

​4. Tengtou: Eco-Utopia​

  • ​Highlights​​:
    • ​Agro-Tourism​​: Organic farms, ​​"Grandma’s Creek"​​, and a ​​stone-window museum​​.
    • ​Zero-Carbon Policies​​: Solar-powered streetlights and ​​plastic-free policies​​ since 2008.

​5. Visitor Guide​

  • ​Tickets​​:
    • ​Xuedou Mountain​​: ​​¥150​​ (adults), ​​¥75​​ (students), includes shuttles.
    • ​Xikou​​: ​​¥120​​; ​​Combo ticket (¥210)​​ covers both.
  • ​Transport​​:
    • From ​​Ningbo​​: Bus ​​#998​​ (1hr) or ​​metro Line 2​​ to Fenghua + taxi.
    • ​Internal shuttles​​: ¥30 for hop-on routes.
  • ​Tips​​:
    • ​Best season​​: ​​April–October​​ for waterfalls; ​​November​​ for autumn foliage.
    • ​Avoid weekends​​ to skip crowds at Xuedou Temple.

​6. Why Visit?​

A ​​rare blend​​ of ​​Zen spirituality​​, ​​20th-century history​​, and ​​eco-innovation​​—ideal for ​​pilgrims, hikers, and culture enthusiasts​​.

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