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Yunnan Provincial Museum

**​Yunnan Provincial Museum (云南省博物馆)​**​, Kunming's flagship cultural institution, showcases 230,000+ artifacts spanning 530 million years of history. Highlights include Dian Kingdom bronzes, Dali Buddhist relics, and ethnic minority treasures. Free entry, architecturally inspired by Stone Forest formations.

Introduction

​Historical & Architectural Significance​

Established in 1951 and relocated in 2015, the ​​Yunnan Provincial Museum​​ is a ​​National First-Class Museum​​ occupying 150 acres (60,000m²) near Dianchi Lake. Its copper-clad "回"-shaped structure, inspired by Yunnan's traditional Yi Ke Yin houses and Stone Forest geology, features 8,600+ perforated patterns that create dynamic light effects.

​Permanent Collections​

  1. ​Prehistoric Yunnan​

    • Displays 530-million-year-old Cambrian fossils and dinosaur specimens, including rare Lufengosaurus skeletons.
  2. ​Bronze Age Masterpieces​

    • ​Dian Kingdom artifacts​​:
      • Ox-Tiger Bronze Table (滇国牛虎铜案): A sacrificial altar depicting predator-prey balance (2nd century BCE).
      • Gilded Shell Container with Rider: Showcasing Dian's equestrian culture, exhibited at NYC's Met Museum in 2017.
  3. ​Ethnic Diversity​

    • ​Golden Kwanyin Statue​​: 12th-century Dali Kingdom Buddhist icon.
    • ​Intangible heritage​​: Batik textiles, Hani silverwork, and Pu'er tea craftsmanship.

​Key Exhibitions​

  • ​"Ancient Yunnan" Timeline​​: Six chronological galleries from Paleolithic tools to 1949 liberation.
  • ​Temporary Shows​​:
    • Tea Horse Road (2016): Award-winning display of trade route artifacts.
    • Moso Family Culture (2021): Matrilineal traditions of Lugu Lake communities.

​Visitor Experience​

  • ​Free admission​​ (9:00-17:00, closed Mondays). Passport required for entry.
  • ​Guided tours​​: Available in English (book via +86-871-67286223).
  • ​Interactive features​​:
    • ​"Fossil Hunter" workshops​​ for kids.
    • AR-enhanced Bronze Age dioramas.

​Pro Tip​​: Visit during ​​International Museum Day (May 18)​​ for special exhibitions and cultural performances.

​Nearby Attractions​

  • ​Guandu Ancient Town​​ (8km north): Ming-era architecture and Guandu Baba snacks.
  • ​Yunnan Nationalities Museum​​: 40,000+ ethnic costumes and instruments.

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