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Yuntai Mountain

Yuntai Mountain, located in Jiaozuo, Henan Province, is a ​UNESCO Global Geopark​ and ​​AAAAA-rated scenic area renowned for its spectacular geological formations, waterfalls, and lush forests. Covering ​240 sq km​​, it features highlights like the ​314m-tall Yuntai Heavenly Waterfall​​ (Asia's highest), the crimson-walled ​​Red Stone Gorge​​, and ​Zhuyu Peak​​ (1,308m). With distinct seasons, rich biodiversity (e.g., Taihang macaques), and cultural ties to the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei, it blends natural wonders with historical depth.

Introduction

​Geological & Natural Wonders​

Designated a ​​UNESCO Global Geopark in 2004​​, Yuntai Mountain showcases ​​1.4 billion years of geological evolution​​. Key features:

  • ​Red Stone Gorge​​: A 2-km canyon of ​​quartz sandstone​​ with wave-like patterns, formed by ancient crustal shifts.
  • ​Yuntai Heavenly Waterfall​​: A 314-meter cascade, dubbed "Asia’s Highest," plunges into the ​​Black Dragon Pool​​.
  • ​Zhuyu Peak​​: The summit (1,308m) offers panoramic views of the Taihang Mountains and Yellow River.
​Biodiversity & Ecosystems​
  • ​Flora​​: Over ​​1,200 plant species​​, including rare herbs harvested by Tang Dynasty physician ​​Sun Simiao​​.
  • ​Fauna​​: Protected ​​Taihang macaques​​ and freshwater jellyfish in ​​Zifang Lake​​.
​Cultural Heritage​
  • ​Historical Figures​​: Poet ​​Wang Wei​​ penned "Thinking of My Brothers on Mountain-Climbing Day" here.
  • ​Religious Sites​​: ​​Wanshan Temple​​ (Ming Dynasty) and Taoist ​​Zhenqing Palace​​.
​Visitor Experience​
  • ​Must-See Attractions​​:

    1. ​Tanpu Gorge​​: "Three-Step Spring, Five-Step Waterfall" landscapes.
    2. ​Subai Lake​​: Named after Han strategist ​​Zhang Liang​​.
    3. ​Macaque Valley​​: Interactive wildlife encounters.
  • ​Practical Info​​:

    • ​Hours​​: 8:00–18:00 (seasonal adjustments).
    • ​Tickets​​: ¥120 (peak season); includes shuttle buses.
    • ​Best Time​​: April–October for waterfalls; autumn for red leaves.
​Why Feature Yuntai Mountain?​
  • ​UNESCO Dual Honors​​: World Geopark and Global Geopark Network member.
  • ​Accessibility​​: 2-hour drive from Zhengzhou; multilingual AR guides.

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