Zhangye Danxia Landform: Nature's Rainbow Canvas
1. Geological Marvel
-
Formation Process:
- Created through 24 million years of sedimentation (red sandstone and minerals)
- Shaped by tectonic uplift and erosion from wind/water
- Unique "layer cake" striations reveal different geological periods
-
Color Spectrum:
Color Mineral Composition Best Viewing Time Deep Red Iron oxide Midday sunlight Gold Sandstone Sunrise/sunset Green/Gray Copper compounds Overcast conditions
2. Park Layout & Key Viewing Areas
The park spans 510 km² with four main scenic platforms:
-
Colorful Cloud Sea Platform (最佳摄影点)
- Famous "Seven-Color Fan" formation
- Sunrise hotspot (opens 5:30 AM in summer)
-
Rainbow Mountains Viewing Area
- Iconic "God's Palette" rock formations
- 1.5km boardwalk with wheelchair access
-
Fire Dragon Gorge
- Narrow canyon with wave-like rock patterns
- Requires hiking boots (3km loop trail)
-
Ice Valley Section
- Rare white/pink sandstone pillars
- Only accessible via shuttle (last entry 4 PM)
3. Visitor Experience
-
Activities:
- Photography Tours: Golden hours (5:30-7:30 AM & 6-8 PM)
- Hot Air Balloon Rides: Apr-Oct (¥880/person, weather permitting)
- Geology Workshops: Daily at Visitor Center (10 AM & 3 PM)
-
Essential Info:
Category Details Entrance Fee ¥93 (Apr-Nov), ¥68 (Dec-Mar) Operating Hours 5:30 AM - 8:00 PM (summer), 7:30 AM - 6:00 PM (winter) Best Season May-September (vibrant colors after rains) Transport Shuttle buses from Zhangye (¥20) or private tours
4. Conservation & Tourism
-
Protection Measures:
- Strict no-touching policy for rock formations
- Solar-powered shuttle fleet reduces emissions
-
Cultural Connection:
- Featured in films like The Sun Also Rises (2007)
- Local legend claims the colors represent a phoenix's feathers
Pro Tips:
- Wear polarized sunglasses to enhance color perception
- Visit after rainfall for maximum color saturation
- Combine with Matisi Temple Grottoes (60km away)
