Overview
The Bamboo Sea (often called Shunan Bamboo Sea or Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea) is one of China’s most iconic natural attractions, celebrated for its emerald-green bamboo groves that stretch across mountains and valleys like a "green ocean." Designated a National Scenic Spot and AAAAA-level tourist area, it combines ecological beauty with cultural heritage, drawing visitors for hiking, photography, and relaxation.
Natural Features
- Bamboo Forests: The area boasts 485 bamboo species, including Nan bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens), which grows rapidly—up to 20 cm/day—and covers ~70,000 mu (47 km²). The forest coverage rate exceeds 92%, creating an oxygen-rich environment with high negative ion concentrations.
- Landscapes: Highlights include:
- Jade Corridor: A 5-km path flanked by towering bamboo, forming a natural green tunnel.
- Colorful Waterfall: A cascading waterfall that refracts sunlight into rainbows.
- Shengshui Lake: A crystal-clear lake mirroring surrounding peaks and bamboo.
- Karst Caves: Ancient caves like Xianyu Cave and Dragon King Cave.
Cultural Significance
- History: Legends trace its origins to myths like Nu Wa (a goddess) or Zhuge Liang’s military campaigns. The Northern Song poet Huang Tingjian famously dubbed it "Wanlingqing" ("Vast Green Waves").
- Museums & Temples: The Bamboo Sea Museum showcases bamboo artifacts, while sites like Celestial Dwelling Cave blend Taoist and Buddhist temples.
- Local Crafts: Bamboo weaving, carving, and All-Bamboo Feast cuisine (e.g., bamboo shoot dishes, bamboo-tube rice).
Visitor Experience
- Activities:
- Hiking/Cable Cars: Trails wind through bamboo groves; cable cars offer aerial views.
- Bamboo Rafting: Drift on lakes like Sea Within the Sea for immersive scenery.
- Seasonal Beauty: Winter’s misty tranquility contrasts with summer’s vibrant greenery.
- Logistics:
- Entrance Fee: ~80 RMB (adults); open 8:00 AM–5:30 PM (varies seasonally).
- Access: Nearest airports include Yibin Caiba; buses connect from Chengdu/Shanghai.
Eco-Tourism & Recognition
The Bamboo Sea is a pioneer in sustainable tourism, certified by Green Globe 21. It’s been lauded as one of China’s "Top 10 Most Beautiful Forests" and a filming location for Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
Pro Tip: Visit on weekdays to avoid crowds and savor the bamboo’s tranquil "singing" in the wind.